When you’re planting cannabis seeds, do you know whether they grow better at night or day? There are several things to consider, including the Sativa and Indica strains of cannabis, when you should start your plants indoors, and how to harvest.
Sativa vs Indica
There are two main types of cannabis plants: Sativa and Indica. Each produces its own effects. However, many hybrids are created to combine the benefits of both. Often, these hybrids have higher Cannabinoid percentages than pure strains.
The sativa plant has a more cerebral, uplifting effect. This is why it is ideal for social gatherings and creativity. It can also help increase productivity. Some sativas produce pungent odors and spicy peppery molecules. Other sativas contain limonene, which can ease pain and boost mood.
Sativa plants are also less sensitive to heat-related stress. They do not need as much light to grow. During flowering, they can grow up to two hundred and thirty percent of their height. Most sativas are less fragrant than indicas.
Many retailers classify cannabis in three different types. These are indica, sativa, and hybrids. If you are confused about the differences between these types, you should talk to your patient care specialist. He or she can recommend the right strain for your needs.
If you are planning to grow cannabis indoors, it is recommended to use indica varieties. These strains tend to have heavy buds and dense clusters of leaves. You will be able to get a lot more medicine out of indicas.
Indoors, indicas have better growing properties than sativas. Indicas also produce higher yields. As a result, indicas have become the dominant variety in the black market.
Indicas tend to be more relaxing. People typically look for indicas to relieve muscle pain and sleep. But they can be helpful for anxiety, depression, and cancer.
The main terpenes found in sativas are caryophyllene, limonene, and Linalool. Besides easing pain, these terpenes can enhance memory and improve mood.
Indica plants can be grown in cold climates. However, sativas have better growth characteristics in warmer climates. Unlike indicas, sativas do not need as much sunlight to thrive.
Sativas are less likely to grow in cold weather and have shorter flowering periods. This is a good advantage for indoor gardeners. For outdoor growers, sativa-dominant genetics are best suited to Mediterranean and equatorial climes.
Despite the fact that sativas and indicas have many similarities, the two produce different feelings. Indicas are often used at night, while sativas are better for daytime use.
Indoor vs outdoor flowering
If you’re planning on trying to grow your own marijuana plants, you may be wondering whether it’s best to grow indoors or out. The answer depends on your climate and the time of year.
Indoors, you can grow your own marijuana plants with more control over their environment. This includes being able to control the CO2 level, as well as being able to monitor how much light the plant receives. You’ll also have more control over how many buds you’ll harvest.
Outdoors, you’ll be faced with the elements, such as weather, temperature changes, and pests. This may affect the color and scent of your plants. Also, they may not be able to reach their full genetic potential if they’re exposed to these environmental factors.
While growing cannabis indoors is easier and more cost effective, it can be harder to replicate the full spectrum of light provided by the sun. Moreover, the sun provides a full range of cannabinoids that interact with each other to enhance their effects.
When you grow your own marijuana plants outdoors, you’ll be rewarded with bigger plants. In addition, you’ll get a better terpene profile. Terpenes are similar to cannabinoids, but are a bit more volatile. Without proper curing or drying, they’ll evaporate.
A great way to get the most from your crop is by using a hybrid growing method. Hybrids are designed to provide the benefits of both methods, allowing you to monitor and control your plant’s growth closely.
A great way to find out which method will work for you is to smoke both kinds. Besides being a good way to test your tolerance for nicotine, it’s an excellent way to compare the flavor profiles of two strains.
Another deciding factor is trichome density. Although this can be a difficult feat to achieve, it’s a good idea to take note of how many trichomes are present on your plant.
Although the light deprivation of an outdoor grow might be the most exciting thing about it, it’s not the most important. Ultimately, what makes indoor or outdoor cannabis the same is that both types have the ability to produce a decent sized, quality bud.
Harvesting
It’s important to know when to harvest cannabis plants. Although it may not seem like a big deal, the timing can make a huge difference in the quality of the harvest. If you’re not careful, you could end up with a harvest that isn’t all that impressive.
Generally speaking, the optimal time to harvest is when the flowering cycle is nearing its end. This is usually when the trichomes are the clearest.
Another way to determine when to harvest is to check the terpene content of your plant. Terpenes are important because they give your buds their scent and help them scare off predators. They also help entice pollinators.
Several other factors should be considered, such as weather and water quality. However, knowing when to harvest cannabis plants is not an exact science. The best way to ensure you’re cutting the right crop is to learn what the plants are telling you.
A few things to look for include the number of trichomes on your plant, the amber color of the trichomes, and the color of the leaves. These are indicators of the plant’s age and readiness.
When it comes to determining when to harvest your marijuana crop, you don’t want to cut too early or too late. You don’t want to rob your plant of its THC or other cannabinoids. Also, you don’t want to end up with a harvest that’s too short or too long.
Harvesting cannabis flowers at night or during the day isn’t a bad idea. In fact, you may get a better taste if you harvest in the dark. Light deprivation will stress your plant, so you may be better off letting it run its course.
Aside from harvesting marijuana at night, there are other practices that will help you maximize your crop. For example, keeping the soil dry will decrease the risk of bud rot and mold. Watering during the last week of your harvest season will also help keep the plant healthy.
Lastly, knowing when to harvest your plants can be a science, but it doesn’t have to be. Using the right tools and a little bit of trial and error can yield a more satisfying harvest.
Curing
Curing cannabis plants is important to the quality and taste of your buds. It allows the cannabinoids in the plant to convert to THC and also prevents mold growth. A cured cannabis flower can last for months.
The best way to cure cannabis is to use glass jars with a lockdown lid. These jars keep the herb sealed and prevent odors from escaping. You should also add an air exchange to draw out moisture.
Before curing, check the buds for ripeness. If they aren’t ready, trim them. This process can make the buds crunchier and will destroy trichomes. Using a pair of scissors is recommended.
Cut the plant at the base of the main stem, then remove the big fan leaves. Doing this allows the food to move upward to the buds.
Cured buds don’t have the chlorophyll smell of uncured buds. Chlorophyll breaks down during the process and provides the plant with its unique flavor. Once cured, the terpenes in the bud will continue to metabolize to produce THC.
After trimming the plant, it should be put in an airtight container. For the first few days, the humidity should be set at around 60 percent. Next, work down to 55 percent for a few days.
The marijuana plant will lose most of its moisture during the curing process. So, it is important to slow down the drying for a week. Also, the tips of the cannabis leaves can burn easily.
During this time, it is advisable to use a humidity meter to monitor the humidity level of the plants. A hygrometer is a good choice for inside the jars.
After seven to ten days, it is advisable to decrease the humidity to 50 percent. During this period, you can leave the bins open for about ten minutes a day.
By using these techniques, you will be able to dry your marijuana buds in a relatively short amount of time. You should keep in mind that the buds will be much crunchier than they were when they were fresh. However, they will retain their delicious flavor.