The key to fattening up cannabis buds before harvesting is to understand the different factors that are related to your plant’s growth. Some of these include temperature, humidity, nutrient burn and the type of shooting powder that you use.
Temperature
For cannabis buds to reach their full potential, it is important to keep the temperature right. Marijuana plants have a different need for temperature and humidity during different stages of growth. However, keeping the ideal temperature for each stage is not as simple as it sounds. There are many factors involved that can make or break your crop.
Cannabis plants grow best in temperatures between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit. However, it is better to avoid temperatures below 60 degrees. Keeping the temperature to a minimum is important because higher temperatures can promote mold and mildew.
It is also important to control humidity during the flowering stage. At this stage, a plant should have a relative humidity of at least 40%. In order to achieve this, you will need to use a ventilation fan. You can also use a heating mat.
Temperatures below 30 degrees will stunt the growth of the plant. On the other hand, temperatures above 80 degrees may be too hot for the buds to grow properly. The higher the temperatures, the more likely terpenoids will evaporate, and this can affect the potency and flavor of the cannabis.
During the vegetation period, the plant should be exposed to temperatures between 65 and 80 degrees. This temperature is ideal for young plants, and should be raised to 82 degrees if the plants have matured.
During the flowering phase, the ideal temperature for the plants should be between 75 and 80 degrees. Keeping the nighttime temperatures lower than the daytime will help with color expression.
Humidity
Humidity is a vital factor for cannabis growth and production. Proper humidity can help you save your harvest and give you the best buds. You can use a dehumidifier or humidifier to achieve the perfect conditions.
In the first few weeks of cannabis flowering, your plant is able to thrive in temperatures between 68 and 77degF. A lower temperature can result in small, weak buds. But it can also lead to higher resin coverage and production.
Temperature and humidity are important for cannabis plants because they influence bio-chemical processes, including THC degradation. When the temperature drops below 18degC, the metabolic rate slows down. This is the main reason why your cannabis leaves get brown.
If you are growing outdoors, it is a good idea to avoid large swings in the temperature. If you do need to change the temperature, do so slowly. Don’t let the temperatures fluctuate more than 20 degrees. Otherwise, your plant will suffer.
It is a good idea to use a hygrometer when you are curing your cannabis. The goal is to reduce humidity to 60-65%. Try to do this in a climate-controlled room.
A hygrometer will tell you how moist or dry your buds are. It will also show you when they are ready to be harvested.
Cannabis leaves are more prone to mold and fungus if they are wet. Therefore, make sure to defoliate your plants before the flowers fall off. Defoliating allows air to flow more freely and removes leaves that prevent the airflow.
Proper ventilation
If you want to harvest the perfect cannabis bud, you’re going to need proper ventilation. In addition to maintaining a healthy growing environment, proper ventilation can help you control moisture levels, maintain a stable temperature, and remove excess heat. Without proper ventilation, your buds could suffer from bud rot.
For starters, you’ll need to determine how large your grow room is. The basic dimensions are height, width, and depth. You can also consider whether to use active or passive inlets.
Besides airflow, you’ll also need to consider ducting. Using a flexible duct pipe between your fan and your filter will help to reduce the odors coming from your grow room.
You’ll also need to consider ventilation hoods or tube ventilation if you’re working with a large grow space. Ventilation can also be performed manually. Some growers will use fans to blow out the stale air.
Lastly, you’ll need to consider your lighting setup. Different types of light emit different amounts of heat. Choosing the right lighting can be a challenge.
During the early stages of cannabis cultivation, a gentle breeze is beneficial. This will strengthen the stems and provide a cool environment for the plant. However, you’ll need to be careful with the wind. Otherwise, your plants could end up with windburn.
As you move into the flowering stage, you’ll need to add extra vents to your grow. Also, don’t forget to check your buds for moisture accumulation.
Nutrient burn prevention
Nutrient burn is one of the most common issues that growers face. It affects the overall health and quality of the cannabis plant. The best way to prevent nutrient burn is to follow a balanced feeding plan.
Nutrient burn occurs when a grower feeds the cannabis plant more than it can handle. Nutrients are stored in the leaves and roots of the plant. If the plant takes in too much, it can get sick and die.
Nutrient burn is usually caused by an overabundance of nutrients in the soil or water. A TDS meter or a Truncheon meter can help you monitor the amount of nutrients in the soil or water.
Nutrient burn is especially problematic during the flowering phase of a cannabis plant. This is when the plant is focused on developing a good bud. If a nutrient burn is not addressed, the leaves and buds may suffer from a chemical smell.
While nutrient burn is a common problem, it can be prevented. The key is to monitor the pH level of the soil. Using a soil pH pen can help you find out if your soil is too acidic or too alkaline.
When you see signs of nutrient burn, you should immediately begin treating the problem. This can involve cutting affected parts of the plant, such as leaves and flowers. You can also do water flushing to remove excess nutrients.
Shooting Powder
The key to fattening up cannabis buds before harvesting is proper growing conditions and a proper combination of nutrients. These factors will help your plant develop larger, fatter, and more dense buds.
There are two main types of nutrients your cannabis plants will need. These are macronutrients, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, and micronutrients, such as calcium and magnesium.
During the vegetative stage, a nutrient ratio of 2-1-3 is recommended. Nutrients can be organic or synthetic. Regardless of the type, the goal is to give your cannabis plant the right amounts of these nutrients.
When it comes to the flowering stage, your cannabis plants will need a mix of macro and micro nutrients to maximize its potential. This includes the use of calcium, magnesium, and other trace elements.
You can boost the effects of these trace elements by using a bloom booster. Almost every nutrient company makes one. It is important to give your marijuana plant a full dose of this nutrient before harvesting.
In addition to feeding your plants, you can also improve your overall yield by implementing various methods of plant training. These include low-stress techniques such as SoG and tie-downs. Using these methods will produce better results without damaging the plant.
Another thing you can do to increase your yields is by reducing the amount of moisture your plants receive. Moisture can cause fungus to grow in your buds.
High-yielding category
If you want to increase the size of your marijuana buds, you will need to understand how to fatten up the buds before harvesting. Growing bigger buds requires a lot of factors. For example, you will need the right combination of nutrients and lighting.
Before you start growing, you must determine what nutrient ratios your plant needs. Some strains require less nutrients than others. There are two main types of nutrients that cannabis plants need: nitrogen and potassium. Nitrogen is used to increase the growth of your marijuana plant during the vegetative stage. Potassium is necessary for the bud and terpene production.
In the flowering stage, you will need to give your plants phosphorus and nitrogen to promote flower development. These nutrients will also boost the bud’s weight.
You will also need to provide your plants with adequate sunlight. Light is vital for the growth of your cannabis plant. The higher the intensity of the light, the more CO2 your plant will need to photosynthesize.
The ideal time to harvest your marijuana is not based on stigmas, but on the color of the trichomes. Trichomes are glandules that secrete THC. They are usually amber in color, but they can also be cloudy. When most of the trichomes are amber, you are ready to harvest.
Lastly, you will need to provide your plants with proper ventilation. This will help to keep the temperature and humidity under control. Proper ventilation will also let the buds be exposed to more light.
